Sunday, June 29, 2025

Camping and Camp-lore, How to Teach It©

 


Author’s note -- I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

Okay, we have decided to teach the kids about camping and camping lore

 

First off, to be totally transparent, I don’t have a teaching degree, but I was a Scoutmaster for fifteen years and a Senior Guide with Birchbark Expeditions for the last ten years.  And I have taught hundreds of kids the basics of wilderness lore and how to survive AND have fun in the outdoors.

 

So, let’s talk about concepts and basics.

 


Enthusiasm is contagious.  Kids are a blank page and if you aren’t excited about what you are teaching them, they won’t be either.  Be excited about nature and the wilderness!

 

Always crouch down or be seated when talking with someone small.  Let’s face it, no one likes being loomed over, you don’t like it and neither do kids. 

 

Expect kids to have short attention spans.  Kids are easily distracted, especially in the wilderness where everything is new and something is always going on.  So, be patient and don’t lecture, kids get enough of that at school, teach them by showing.  If they get bored switch to something else, remember everything in the wilderness is an opportunity to teach something.

 

Let kids be kids.  They are going to want to get dirty, climb rocks and trees, wade in creeks – let them and use it as an opportunity to teach them about skills, safety and consequences of their actions.  For example, if their shoes and socks get wet on a cold or windy day while wading in a creek, explain to them that they are going to be cold latter and might develop immersion foot (for more on immersion foot go HERE).

 


Always show how to do something, never tell.  This is called the E.D.G.E method and is widely used within the Boy Scouts.  Don’t lecture, teach by showing.  Ask questions, like “what do you think?” or “what would you do next?”.

 


Always tell them that you are proud of them when they succeed at doing something new, even if it isn’t perfect.  Compliments are scarce in our modern world, and a few go a long way.  The more you compliment kids. the more they will try to keep learning.

 


Because of the 4th of July, there won’t be an article next week, so remember to come back on the 12th for another excellent article!

 

I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

 

Sources

 

AP; “Survival Instructions”, The Telegraph-Herald, September 1, 1991, page 1B, https://books.google.com/books?id=sqZFAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&dq=getting+lost,+singewald+emphasizes&article_id=4522,65750&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHo4Tcl4OOAxU8kYkEHdQILzwQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=getting%20lost%2C%20singewald%20emphasizes&f=false, accessed June 21, 2025

 

Kingsley, Eric; Forest Resources Association, December 2023, [©2025 Forest Resources Association], https://forestresources.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/23-S-13-Immersion-Foot.pdf, accessed June 28, 2025

 

Klusmann, Wes H.; The Book of Knowledge, Children’s Encyclopedia, Volume 3, “Camping and Camp Lore”, [The Grolier Society Inc., New York, 1957], pages 1031 to 1038

 

McHugh, Pat; “Trips With Kids Should Be Action-Packed”, Reading Eagle July 13, 2008, page D10, https://books.google.com/books?id=8zMxAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA20&dq=Trips+With+Kids+Should+Be+Action-Packed&article_id=1319,4540782&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjIzKqbkYOOAxUWlYkEHZ9GNa4Q6AF6BAgKEAM#v=onepage&q=Trips%20With%20Kids%20Should%20Be%20Action-Packed&f=false, accessed July 21, 2025

 

Unknown; “Wilderness outfitter teaches survival to children”, Lawrence Journal-World, Sep 19, 1991, page 1B, https://books.google.com/books?id=rcEzAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&dq=wilderness+outfitter+teaches+survival&article_id=3703,6026145&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHxODqk4OOAxUWmIkEHV8nPUUQ6AF6BAgEEAM#v=onepage&q=wilderness%20outfitter%20teaches%20survival&f=false, accessed June 21, 2025


Sunday, June 22, 2025

The Wilderness and Kids, What Should They Know©

 


Author’s note -- I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

You are planning a trip into the wilderness thirty miles from the nearest road, or maybe only to a state or county park that is large and a little bit wild or remote.  Sure you know what you are doing, but what about your kids?  What should you teach then?

 


First things first, explain to them about the hazards that are found in the wilderness, things like dangerous plants, stinging and biting insects and risky terrain,  And since kids are prone to getting lost, teach them how to keep from getting lost.    Teach them to observe the landmarks around them as they walk, and to look  behind now and again, because landmarks look different from different directions.  Teach them how to tell their direction from the Sun, and how much daylight is left before sundown.  Show them the basics of how to read a map and use a compass, because compasses don’t show the way home, they only point north.  Teach them some basic first aid, so that they can fix their own boo-boos.  Demonstrate to them how to use a signal mirror and a whistle, and when.  Teach them about edible plants and berries, like dandelions, blackberries and blueberries.  And explain to them how to make water safe to drink and why that is important.


Depending on their age, Show them how to build a fire and light it with a match or a lighter.  Teach them how to safely use a knife. 

 


Explain to them what to do to “lost-proof” themselves and that they are never lost, only “misplaced”, because misplaced things are found.  Teach them how to keep warm and prevent hypothermia.  Explain to them why to “Hug-a-Tree”, if they become “misplaced”, and to stay together if they are with someone or have brought a dog with them.

 


Don’t forget to come back next week and read “Wilderness and Kids, How to Teach ©”, where we will talk about how to explain, demonstrate, and guide kids in outdoor skills.

 

I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

Sources

 

AP; “Survival Instructions”, The Telegraph-Herald, September 1, 1991, page 1B, https://books.google.com/books?id=sqZFAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&dq=getting+lost,+singewald+emphasizes&article_id=4522,65750&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHo4Tcl4OOAxU8kYkEHdQILzwQ6AF6BAgGEAM#v=onepage&q=getting%20lost%2C%20singewald%20emphasizes&f=false, accessed June 21, 2025

 

McHugh, Pat; “Trips With Kids Should Be Action-Packed”, Reading Eagle July 13, 2008, page D10, https://books.google.com/books?id=8zMxAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA20&dq=Trips+With+Kids+Should+Be+Action-Packed&article_id=1319,4540782&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjIzKqbkYOOAxUWlYkEHZ9GNa4Q6AF6BAgKEAM#v=onepage&q=Trips%20With%20Kids%20Should%20Be%20Action-Packed&f=false, accessed July 21, 2025

 

Unknown; “Wilderness outfitter teaches survival to children”, Lawrence Journal-World, Sep 19, 1991, page 1B, https://books.google.com/books?id=rcEzAAAAIBAJ&pg=PA7&dq=wilderness+outfitter+teaches+survival&article_id=3703,6026145&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHxODqk4OOAxUWmIkEHV8nPUUQ6AF6BAgEEAM#v=onepage&q=wilderness%20outfitter%20teaches%20survival&f=false, accessed June 21, 2025

 


Sunday, June 15, 2025

A Blast From the Past!©


 

Author’s note -- I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

Do you remember Camp Trails?  They made great backpacking and camping gear and were particularly known for their external frame backpacks; unfortunately, the company is no longer in business.

 

According to the internet, you are unlikely to find a “How to Travel Light” brochure produced by Camp Trails.  In fact, the AI’s that seem to be running our world, or at least the search engines, these days don’t believe that Camp Trails even created a How to Travel Light” brochure.

 


To steal a line from Princess Bride, “Whoo-hoo-hoo, look who knows so much”, it just so happens that I have one, and now so do you.

 





So, I hope you enjoy it this walk down memory lane and can use this copy of the “How to Travel Light” brochure.  And remember AIs and the people that program them aren’t half as smart as they think they are!

 

I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

 

Sources

 

E., Jason; “What Happened to Camp Trails”, August 1, 2023, https://jasonexplorer.com/hiking/hiking-gear-and-clothing/camp-trails-mystery/, accessed June 14, 2025

 

Schaneman, Bart; “Johnson Outdoors to Exit Eureka Business, Focus on Jetboil”, October 19, 2023,  https://shop-eat-surf-outdoor.com/news/johnson-outdoors-to-exit-eureka-business-focus-on-jetboil/133494/, accessed June 14, 2025


Sunday, June 8, 2025

Lost Proofing, an Article by Nancy Lyon©

 

 

 

Author’s note -- I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!



This week has been a whirlwind, and there just wasn’t any time or bandwidth to prepare a well thought out and researched article for you.  So, how about a “misplaced”, hard to find, nugget of outdoor lore, instead?

 

Nancy Lyon, the author of the article below, unfortunately died in 2011.  She was a fabric artist, publisher and author, as well as a SAR dog handler and trainer and was the president and operational leader of New England’s K-9 Search and Rescue Organization.  I didn’t know her, I wish I did; however she lives on in this gem of an article on how to keep from getting lost in the wilderness, reprinted from Wilderness Medicine Newsletter.

 


 


So next time you head out into the wilderness these tips will help to “lost proof”, and keep you from becoming “misplaced”, a reversible situation since misplaced things are found, or if you do become misplaced, hopefully they will save you from becoming “lost”, a dreaded final outcome, because lost things are gone forever!

 

I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

Sources

 

Lyon, Nancy; “Lost Proofing”, Wilderness Medicine Newsletter, July/August 2000, pages 6 to 7, https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED448991.pdf, accessed June 7, 2025

 

Sunday, June 1, 2025

Shedding Light on Summer Sunburn©

 

 


Author’s note -- I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!



It is getting warmer outside, and people are shedding layers and taking off hats and pushing back hoods, but you must be careful...it is sunburn season.

 


I know, really there is no such thing as sunburn season, you can get sunburned (erythema) or get snow blindness (photokeratitis) just as easily in the winter, but in the northern latitudes anyways, as the layers of clothes are removed the chances of sunburn increase.

 



Way back in 2000, Dr. Mark F. Naylor wrote a fantastic article, titled “Shedding Light on the Sunscreen Controversy”, on how to avoid sunburn and reduce your risk of skin cancer.  According to Dr. Naylor and the ADD (American Academy of Dermatology) a history of getting sunburned is the “greatest known environmental risk factor” for nodular and superficially spreading melanomas.  Those at the greatest risk for skin melanoma

 


Repeated intense sunburn, the type that leads to melanoma, is most common on the upper backs, especially for men, and the legs, particularly for women.  And while a nice tan does provide some protection against future sunburning, tanning is your body’s response to “damage that has already occurred because of sun exposure”.  There is evidence that UVB radiation is the principal cause of melanoma, as 90% of the Sun’s sunburning rays is in the UVB range.

 


Avoiding sunburning UVB rays or reducing your exposure to the Sun reduces your lifetime chances of developing skin melanomas. 

 

        Avoidance                      Avoid outdoor activity between 10 am and 4 pm.  According to Dr. Naylor, a good rule of thumb to follow is “if your shadow is shorter than you are, seek shade”.

 

        Protective clothing        Wear long sleeves and long pants if you must be out between 10 am and 4 pm.  The fabric’s weave is more important than its weight in determining the protection it provides from the Sun.  A tight weave offers more protection than a loose weave.  


Also, darker colored fabrics provide a greater barrier to the Sun’s rays, than lighter colors.  And don’t forget to wear a hat that completely blocks the light and has a 2-½ inch (6 cm) to 3-½ inch (9 cm) brim to protect your face and neck from the UVB rays.  And lastly protect your eyes by wearing sunglasses with side shields.

 


        Sunscreen                       Use a sunscreen with a SPF of 30 and preferably 45.  If sunscreen “burns” or “stings” your skin, use products containing microfine titanium or zinc oxides, which are less likely to cause sensitivity.  Sunscreen reduces UV radiation, but it’s practical depends on its proper use, so don’t forget the following points:



·       Over reliance         A thin layer of SPF 15 does not provide complete protection against the Sun’s rays, so don’t forget the other protective measures.

·       Amount                  Most people don’t use enough sunscreen, don’t skimp.

·       Timing                    Apply sunscreen 20 to 30 minutes before exposure to the Sun.

·       Reapply                  Sunscreen wears, rubs, washes, or sweats off over time, so reapply every two to three hours or after each exposure to water, even when using “waterproof” or “water-resistant” products.

 


So, remember to take precautions to prevent sunburn and skin cancer.  Don’t become bleached bones on the desert floor.

 


I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

 

Sources

  

Naylor, Mark F., Dr.; “Shedding Light on the Sunscreen Controversy”, Wilderness Medicine Newsletter, May/June 2000, page 1 to 3, https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED448991.pdf, May 31, 2025


University of Utah Health; “Yes, Your Eyes Can Get Sunburned”, [© 2025 University of Utah Health], August 07, 2023, https://healthcare.utah.edu/healthfeed/2023/08/yes-your-eyes-can-get-sunburned, May 31, 2025

 

Wikimedia; “Shadow, Human Shadow.jpg”, by Sumesh Dugar, June 18, 2012, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Shadow,_Human_Shadow.jpg, May 31, 2025

 

Wikimedia; “Sunburn_Treatment_Practices.jpg”, by Phil Kates, March 4, 2006, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sunburn_Treatment_Practices.jpg, May 31, 2025