Sunday, February 2, 2025

The Ten Commandments of Situational Awareness©

 

 

 

I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!



So, last week I wrote the first part of an article on how to stay safe in an urban setting, and how it all starts with situational awareness, and staying in “condition yellow”, in response to the death of a Mackenzie Michalski, a beautiful person, who was murdered recently.  But what specifically can you do to bring your awareness from “condition white” to “condition yellow”?

 



I       BE SAFE, REDUCE SITUATIONS THAT MAKE YOU UNSAFE

 

Be safe, reduce or eliminate situations that make you a target.

·       Stay in well-lit areas with other people.  Avoid short cuts that take you through areas that are off the beaten path, avoid traveling or taking short cuts through parks or parking lots especially after dark.

·       Travel in groups.  There's always safety in numbers.

·       Have a plan or a Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the different situations you might find yourself in, this way you won’t have to think before you act.

 



II     INCREASE YOUR AWARENESS, DON’T LET YOUR GUARD DOWN

 

Increase your awareness, especially in places where you're most comfortable, don’t let your guard down!

·       Before entering your apartment building or car, have your keys ready.  Don't hold doors for anyone whom you don't know.

 

III    TRUST YOUR INSTINCTS

 

Always trust your instincts even if you feel embarrassed.

·       TRUST your INSTINCTS.  Trusting your instincts is another important aspect of situational awareness.  If something feels off or out of place, it's essential to trust your instincts and react.  Your subconscious mind or instincts are excellent at noticing subtle clues that our conscious mind misses and trusting your instincts can help you avoid dangerous situations.  So, if your subconscious starts ringing the alarms, at the very least, you should pause and observe your environment with full attention for a few seconds.

 

·       A person’s body language can provide important clues into their intentions and emotional state.  By paying attention to nonverbal cues like facial expressions, posture, and gestures, you can better recognize threats and anticipate potential risks.  

 

For example, almost 30 years ago, after a particularly hard day as an assistant manager at an urban Woolworth’s Store, I was walking to my car, through a rather dicey neighborhood, head down, shoulders hunched, fists clenched, flicking the razor blade of my box cutter in and out of its handle, and muttering to myself.  On the sidewalk, in front of, and walking towards me, was a rather rough looking character, who sized me up, and then quickly crossed to the other side of the street.  True story, he had excellent situational awareness!

 

IV    DON’T ACT LIKE A TARGET

 

Don’t act like a target, take active measures to not appear to be a target, don’t end up in someone else’s crosshairs.

·       Walk with your head upright.  Violent criminals often target victims who are not paying attention or who are looking down. 

 

·       Make eye contact.  Give people a split-second glance so that you have put them on notice that you know they are there.  This tells them, “I see you, and I am not an easy target”.  When a predator knows that he or she has been seen, they may look for another target since the element of surprise is now lost.

 


·       Pay attention to your surroundings when using electronics on the streets, subways & buses.  Don't TUNE out, and don’t walk and TEXT.

 

·       Walk assertively and confidently.  Swing your arms and feet smoothly and naturally, keep your chin up, spine straight, shoulders back and look around you.  Walk at the same pace as the rest of the people around you, so that you don’t draw attention to yourself, or just a little faster, so that you give the signal that you are more athletic or energetic than the rest of the crowd.

 

·       Don't display electronics, or other valuable belongings.  Carry your purse or wallet securely and don’t carry extra money or valuables.

 

·       Ask for a security escort to your car whenever you are at a mall, office building, store or any place or time one is available.

 


V     ALWAYS BE AWARE OF YOUR SURROUNDINGS

 

Always be AWARE of your surroundings.

·       Use all your senses.


 

·       Look around you, seeing what types of people are in your area and be aware of your surroundings.  Use your peripheral vision and keep your head on a swivel, actively scanning from side to side, periodically looking over your shoulder to check your six, to see what’s behind you, to make sure you are not followed.  This prevents surprise attacks.

 


VI    ALWAYS LET SOMEONE KNOW WHERE YOU ARE GOING AND WHEN YOU WILL BE BACK

 

ALWAYS, ALWAYS, ALWAYS let a responsible person know where you are going and when you will be back.  If your plans change, get in touch with someone responsible and let them know about the change.  Like Rod Stewart sang in 1978, “Give me a dime so I can phone my mother”.  Also prepare your daily schedule with safety in mind.

 

VII  BEWARE OF MIND ALTERING SUBSTANCES

 

Beware of alcohol or other mind altering substances, they lower both your situational awareness and your ability to respond to a crisis, so don’t become impaired. 

·       Be aware, if you are in a nightclub or other drinking establishment, of “drink spiking”.  Roofies” refers to a drug called Rohypnol, or Flunitrazepam, a CNS depressant that belongs to a class of drugs known as benzodiazepines.  It is a date-rape drug that is used to target victims for sexual violence and is anything that is slipped into people’s drinks without them knowing.  Rohypnol is the most common date-rape drug, but there are others, for more go HERE.

·       Never leave your drink unattended, whether it's alcoholic or not, and if you can, keep an eye on your friends’ drinks.

·       Be careful about accepting a drink from someone you don’t know.

·       Think about drinking bottled drinks and avoid sharing drinks.

 


VIII CONSTANTLY MONITOR YOUR SITUATION

 

Constantly and continuously monitor and assess your situation and surroundings.  Your situation constantly changes, and you must continuously assess your situation and adjust your actions, this way you can avoid potential risks and keep yourself safe.  For example, if you're walking down the street and notice a person or a group acting aggressively or watching you, cross the street, or change  directions.  If you're in a crowded area and the mood of the crowd suddenly changes and you feel uncomfortable, move to a less crowded area or get away from the crowd.

 

IX    BE ADAPTABLE AND FLEXIBLE

 

Learn to be adaptable and resilient; things WILL change, and alternate plans are ALWAYS necessary.

 

X     PRACTICE YOUR SITUATIONAL AWARENESS SKILLS

 

Develop and constantly practice your situational awareness skills.

 


Remember it is up to you to be safe and be alert – the world needs more Lerts!  Be aware, stay in “condition yellow”, and don’t forget, check your six!

 


I hope that you enjoy learning from this resource!  To help me to continue to provide valuable free content, please consider showing your appreciation by leaving a donation HERE.  Thank you and Happy Trails!

 

I hope that you continue to enjoy The Woodsman’s Journal Online and look for me on YouTube at BandanaMan Productions for other related videos, HERE.  Don’t forget to follow me on both The Woodsman’s Journal Online, HERE, and subscribe to BandanaMan Productions on YouTube.  If you have questions, as always, feel free to leave a comment on either site.  I announce new articles on Facebook at Eric Reynolds, on Instagram at bandanamanaproductions, and on VK at Eric Reynolds, so watch for me.

 

That is all for now, and as always, until next time, Happy Trails!

 

 

Sources

 

Bonnafoux, Patrice; “Situational awareness: practical safety tips”, [© 2012-2023 Patrice Bonnafoux], https://www.urbanfitandfearless.com/2014/03/situational-awareness-safety-tips.html, accessed January 25, 2025

 

Endsley, Mica R.; “Toward a Theory of Situation Awareness in Dynamic Systems”, The Journal of Human Factors and Ergonomics Society, Vol. 37, No. 1, March 1, 1995, pages 32 -64, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/210198492_Endsley_MR_Toward_a_Theory_of_Situation_Awareness_in_Dynamic_Systems_Human_Factors_Journal_371_32-64, accessed January 20, 2025

 

Kardian, Steve;The Seven-Second Rule: How to Avoid Being an Easy Target”, Aug 6, 2017, [© 2025 NBCUniversal Media, LLC], https://www.nbcnews.com/better/health/seven-second-rule-how-avoid-being-seen-easy-target-ncna789226, accessed January 25, 2025

 

Oglesby, “Pamela; “Instinct - Are We Born With a Protective Instinct?”, July 18, 2022, [© 2025 The Arena Media Brands, LLC], https://discover.hubpages.com/health/Instinct-Are-We-Born-With-a-Protective-Instinct, accessed January 20, 2025

 

Premier Body Armor; “How To Be Situationally Aware”, May 11, 2023, [© 2025 Premier Body Armor ], https://premierbodyarmor.com/blogs/pba/how-to-be-situationally-aware, accessed January 25, 2025

 

Wikimedia; “Crowd in the street’, by Christopher Amrich, July 3, 2016, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crowd_in_the_street_%2827890306640%29.jpg, accessed January 25, 2025

 

Wikimedia; “Stubai - Tiroler Bergschaf -BT”, by Basotxerri, July 16, 2018, https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Stubai_-_Tiroler_Bergschaf_-BT-_01.jpg, accessed January 25, 2025

 

Younis, Ola; et al.; “ Peripheral Vision Loss using Smart Glasses and Augmented Reality”, International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, March 2019, Vol. 10, No, 2, pages 1 to 9, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331409336_A_Hazard_Detection_and_Tracking_System_for_People_with_Peripheral_Vision_Loss_using_Smart_Glasses_and_Augmented_Reality, accessed January 25, 2025

 

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